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Vaalkop Dam (25202728)

North West

CWAC status REGISTERED-COUNTED REGULARLY
Authority Private
Management status LOCAL GAME/NATURE RESERVE
Conservation status PARTLY PROTECTED
IBA information SA025 - MAGALIESBERG & WITWATERSBERG
Ramsar information
Heritage information
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Information 

Date_registered
1993-07-25
Brief_description
A dam on the Elands River, partly within Vaalkops Nature Reserve; it has some fringing reedbeds, and several islands. Holds a good variety of waterbirds, but small numbers of most waterfowl and shorebirds. A nationally significant count of Great Crested Grebe was recorded in winter 1995. Numbers of grebes, cormorants, herons, African Spoonbill, Whitefaced Duck, and Egyptian and Spurwinged Geese, are higher in winter and the biomass graph reflects the concentration of these large waterbirds in this season. The high total count in winter 1997 reflects the presence of 895 Redknobbed Coot. Blacksmith Plover is fairly common all year, and Black Crake and Purple Gallinule are recorded. Low flying by microlight aircraft is a serious threat; boating, and pollution with anglers' waste, are also problems.

SppCommon nameTaxonomic nameMinAvgMaxIBASubregional
IBA
RAMSAR
256Calidris pugnax138.79476  
72Scopus umbretta14.0032   
269Avocet, PiedRecurvirostra avosetta18.4029   
67Bittern, LittleIxobrychus minutus12.174   
212Coot, Red-knobbedFulica cristata1554.953667 2500 
9638Cormorant, GreatPhalacrocorax carbo219219.00219130
50Cormorant, ReedMicrocarbo africanus3245.901901   
47Cormorant, White-breastedPhalacrocorax lucidus2314.881793  130
203Crake, BlackZaporina flavirostra17.3440
52Darter, AfricanAnhinga rufa291.00379 250 
95Duck, African BlackAnas sparsa12.565   
10006Duck, DomesticAnas platyrhynchos domesticus11.001
101Duck, Fulvous WhistlingDendrocygna bicolor14.5013   
91Duck, Knob-billedSarkidiornis melanotos167.05482   
103Duck, MaccoaOxyura maccoa33.003   
10014Duck, UnidentifiedAnas sp.16.0011
104Duck, White-backedThalassornis leuconotus11.753   
100Duck, White-faced WhistlingDendrocygna viduata1129.831845   
96Duck, Yellow-billedAnas undulata133.22208   
58Egret, GreatArdea alba118.2887   
60Egret, Intermediate [x]Ardea intermedia19.3484   
59Egret, LittleEgretta garzetta134.18494   
982Egret, SlatyEgretta vinaceigula11.001   
61Egret, Western CattleBubulcus ibis1197.141050   
14799Egret, Yellow-billedEgretta brachyrhyncha11.001   
149Fish Eagle, AfricanHaliaeetus vocifer18.9627
86Flamingo, GreaterPhoenicopterus roseus112.3025   
87Flamingo, LesserPhoeniconaias minor14.5015   
205Flufftail, Red-chestedSarothrura rufa22.002
265Godwit, Black-tailedLimosa limosa44.004 
89Goose, EgyptianAlopochen aegyptiaca1249.531024   
88Goose, Spur-wingedPlectropterus gambensis162.14384   
4Grebe, Great CrestedPodiceps cristatus121.481065025100
6Grebe, LittleTachybaptus ruficollis1105.73503500250 
263Greenshank, CommonTringa nebularia15.0933   
288Gull, Grey-headedChroicocephalus cirrocephalus130.47125   
10010Gull, UnidentifiedLanus sp.11.001
64Heron, BlackEgretta ardesiaca115.23161   
55Heron, Black-headedArdea melanocephala18.2166   
56Heron, GoliathArdea goliath15.3021   
54Heron, GreyArdea cinerea436.49170   
57Heron, PurpleArdea purpurea13.4210   
62Heron, SquaccoArdeola ralloides114.50202   
63Heron, StriatedButorides striata14.3320   
81Ibis, African SacredThreskiornis aethiopicus123.76151   
83Ibis, GlossyPlegadis falcinellus17.3235   
84Ibis, HadadaBostrychia hagedash15.8120   
228Jacana, AfricanActophilornis africanus128.07184   
395Kingfisher, GiantMegaceryle maxima11.553
396Kingfisher, Half-collaredAlcedo semitorquata11.001
397Kingfisher, MalachiteCorythornis cristatus15.5431
394Kingfisher, PiedCeryle rudis128.7792
247Lapwing, African WattledVanellus senegallus14.4527   
245Lapwing, BlacksmithVanellus armatus1070.63323   
509Martin, Brown-throatedRiparia paludicola11.001
210Moorhen, CommonGallinula chloropus16.9627   
69Night Heron, Black-crownedNycticorax nycticorax13.6430   
172Osprey, WesternPandion haliaetus11.142
230Painted-snipe, GreaterRostratula benghalensis11.001   
233Plover, Common RingedCharadrius hiaticula22.503   
237Plover, Kittlitz'sCharadrius pecuarius120.64181   
238Plover, Three-bandedCharadrius tricollaris117.71104   
102Pochard, SouthernNetta erythrophthalma19.4536   
282Pratincole, Black-wingedGlareola nordmanni37579.00120010050 
197Rail, AfricanRallus caerulescens11.001-1
258Sandpiper, CommonActitis hypoleucos14.0018  
251Sandpiper, CurlewCalidris ferruginea15.2915  
262Sandpiper, MarshTringa stagnatilis17.1323   
264Sandpiper, WoodTringa glareola16.2833   
90Shelduck, South AfricanTadorna cana12.144   
94Shoveler, CapeAnas smithii15.7024   
250Snipe, AfricanGallinago nigripennis12.907   
85Spoonbill, AfricanPlatalea alba150.0631415075 
270Stilt, Black-wingedHimantopus himantopus118.4790   
253Stint, LittleCalidris minuta126.45118   
73Stork, MarabouLeptoptilos crumenifer18.2028   
80Stork, WhiteCiconia ciconia11.001  1
76Stork, Yellow-billedMycteria ibis110.7552   
208Swamphen, AfricanPorphyrio madagascariensis11.553  
10007Swan, BlackCygnus atratus11.001
99Teal, Blue-billedAnas hottentota14.8513   
98Teal, CapeAnas capensis23.308   
97Teal, Red-billedAnas erythrorhyncha132.91186   
290Tern, CaspianHydroprogne caspia114.0037  20
10009Tern, UnidentifiedN/A N/A777.20129
305Tern, WhiskeredChlidonias hybrida226.081901507585
304Tern, White-wingedChlidonias leucopterus2246.821126 1000 
274Thick-knee, WaterBurhinus vermiculatus13.188   
10008Wader, UnidentifiedN/A N/A118.47102
685Wagtail, African PiedMotacilla aguimp13.169
686Wagtail, CapeMotacilla capensis19.3839
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Sunday 05 April 2026 06:12
FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology
Department of Biological Sciences - University of Cape Town

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